Summary for nickel sulfamate synthesis Discussion
Nickel sulfamate synthesis is the focus of this thread: Larry Battraw described making a green solution and crystals by running current through DI water with sulfamic acid, nickel rounds as the anode, and a copper cathode, then asked what the product was. Lyle Kirman said the likely result was soluble nickel sulfamate, with nickel hydroxide crystals forming at the cathode. In a follow-up, the discussion notes that the hydroxide may dissolve in the acid to form nickel sulphamate. For anyone wanting to use nickel sulfamate plating baths, the advice is to buy the solution as a concentrate if possible. If making it yourself, the suggested route is to start with basic nickel carbonate and slowly add sulfamic acid, but the process is described as messy and nickel carbonate is noted as harmful. The thread also warns strongly against using nickel oxides or suboxides, which can be very nasty.
Q. I am interested in trying nickel sulfamate electroplating and am having problems finding a reasonably-priced source for it. On a whim I tried DI water with sulfamic acid, a bag of nickel rounds on the anode, and a copper cathode, at 5 volts. This forms large quantities of green crystals on the cathode in a fairly short amount of time as well as turning the water dark green. My question is: what is it? I later read that nickel sulfamate was made by reacting nickel carbonate with sulfamic acid, but not having nickel carbonate at this point I thought I would at least ask to see what the substance generated is.
Thanks-
Larry Battraw
Larry Battraw
Electronics designer, metals hobbyist – Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
September 14, 2010
A. You made soluble nickel sulfamate and probably nickel hydroxide crystals at the cathode.
Lyle Kirman
consultant – Cleveland Heights, Ohio
September 15, 2010
A. Larry, Lyle is probably right; you will have formed a nickel hydroxide that has dissolved in the acid to form nickel sulphamate. If you want to use nickel sulphamate systems, the best way is to buy the solution as a concentrate. If you insist on making your own, start with basic nickel carbonate and slowly add sulfamic acid
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Amazon [affil link] solution to it. However, it is a messy process and nickel carbonate is a harmful substance. I would strongly advise against using nickel oxides or suboxides as they can be very nasty

Trevor Crichton
R&D practical scientist
Chesham, Bucks, UK
September 20, 2010
adv.
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“The Sulfamate Nickel How-To Guide”
by David Crotty, PhD
& Robert Probert
published Oct. 2018
$89 plus shipping