world gathers for metal finishing
Q&As since 1989
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Using Hydrochloric Acid as a Plating Solution
Hi,
I have read a lot of these articles about plating coins and keys and such. This article on your website
(www.finishing.com/faqs/plating.shtml) says that vinegar
[in bulk on
eBay or
Amazon] cannot dissolve copper very well. I was wondering if using HCl as an acid for such a plating would work for copper?
Also just checking but I believe that to create HCl you mix Chlorine with Water. My question about this is if I let a chlorine tablet dissolve in water will this create the HCl and HClO mix or not?
Third Question. Its a bit off topic but I am trying to figure out what the chemical composition of vinegar plus salt creates vinegar being basically C2H4O2 + NaCl. Do you know what it creates? I have been looking yet I have been unsuccessful
Thanks a lot for your help
Kennedy Middle School - Cupertino, California, United States
2007
The reason we put those experiments on line is because they are safe, Cameron. Hydrochloric acid is inappropriate for middle school, and mixing anything with bleach or chlorine tablets is very dangerous.
I suggest that you not write acetic acid (vinegar) as C2H4O2 because it obscures the way it will ionize in water. Write it as CH3COOH. Exactly how it ionizes is beyond my grade level and probably yours, but think of it as ionizing into H+ and CH3COO-, while the salt ionizes into Na+ and Cl-.
Ted Mooney, P.E.
Striving to live Aloha
finishing.com - Pine Beach, New Jersey
2007
I am not actually in Middle school. That is an automatic fill in thing that I didn't notice was on. I am in my 2nd year in college. Thanks about the vinegar. I actually found that out just a day after I posted that. Thanks for your help.
Thanks,
- Cupertino, CA, United States
2007
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