Zirconization of Anodized Aluminum: Smart Paint Adhesion Advice

Summary for zirconization of anodized aluminum Discussion

Zirconization of anodized aluminum is questioned here in the context of a sulfuric-acid anodized, nickel-acetate-sealed aluminum bowl that will later be painted. Timothy Barr asks whether the zirconization step will make the surface suitable for paint adhesion. The reply says the ideal pretreatment for aluminum that will be painted or powder coated is chromate conversion coating or trivalent chromate conversion coating per Mil-C-5541. It also warns that anodizing, especially sealed anodizing, is generally a poor surface for paint or powder coat adhesion. The answerer says zirconization of anodized and sealed aluminum is a special case and should not be guessed at; for existing parts, Timothy should ask DuBois or the distributor what they have learned about that specific process. For new parts, the advice is to skip anodizing and instead chromate-conversion-coat the raw aluminum for better results and lower cost.

Q. I have an aluminum extruded bowl that has been sulfuric acid anodized per Mil-PRF-8625F, Type II, Class 1, thickness- 0.002mm to 0.025mm, natural color. The anodizing is sealed with a nickel acetate. The part is going to be subjected to a Zirconization process. Will this make the surface suitable for paint adhesion?

Timothy Barr
Project Engineer – Bethlehem
July 1, 2025

61849

A. Hi Timothy

The ideal surface treatment of aluminum which will be painted or powder coated is chromate conversion coating or trivalent chromate conversion coating per Mil-C-5541.
Anodizing, especially sealed anodizing, is a poor surface for paint or powder coating adhesion. Zirconization of anodized and sealed aluminum as a paint bonding pretreatment would be a special case I wouldn’t want to guess about. If these are existing parts which must be reworked, I think you need to ask DuBois or your distributor for advice regarding what they have learned about Zirconization of sealed anodized aluminum.

If they are new parts I think you’ll save money & processing time, and obtain a better product, by chromate conversion coating the raw aluminum bowls and forgetting the anodizing.

Luck & Regards,

ted_yosem
Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Striving to live Aloha

finishing.com – Pine Beach, New Jersey



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