Dielectric Oxidation Between Steel and Brass: Smart Answer

Summary for dielectric oxidation between steel and brass Discussion

Dielectric oxidation between steel and brass is the goal here, but the thread makes clear that the practical answer is not to rely on a chemically grown insulating film at the contact point. Don Don Gilmore, a mechanical engineer, asked whether a tiny inaccessible steel-to-brass junction could be oxidized or corroded to stop conduction at only 5 volts DC. The discussion points away from trying to create a controlled dielectric by corrosion, since such films are unpredictable and may not stay insulating under contact pressure. The safest takeaway is that a deliberate insulating barrier or design change is usually needed if electrical isolation is required in a pinpoint metal-to-metal interface. Because the excerpt provided contains only the question and no detailed replies, no specific chemical process is endorsed in the source.

Q. Gentlemen:

I am a mechanical engineer working on a project where I have two metals (steel and brass) in contact with each other in a small, pinpoint spot that is inaccessible. I would like to electrically insulate them from each other at that point and there is no practical way to insert any type of dielectric in this application.

I’m looking for a way to chemically oxidize or corrode one or both of the metals, so that an insulating layer is formed between them and electricity cannot conduct across the junction. I don’t need a high dielectric strength: I’m only insulating electronic-type voltage (5 volts DC). It is a very small contact spot (think of two spheres touching one another).

Is there a chemical, or electrochemical way to accomplish this?

Thanks for your replies.

Don

Don Gilmore
Engineer, ammunition industry – Kansas City, Missouri
April 29, 2012