Summary for cold sealing bath fluoride Discussion
Fluoride in cold sealing bath chemistry is the focus of this thread. Alanka Wijesundara, a chemist at an aluminum anodizing company in Sri Lanka, asked how fluoride is involved in the sealing process, why pH rises, and why free fluoride and total fluoride readings differ so much. James Watts replied that he was not aware of fluoride being used in the seal process, but suggested the key issue is aluminum fluoride complex ions. He said, if he remembered correctly, about six fluoride ions bind with one aluminum ion. Because much of this complex remains dissolved rather than settling out, titration can break the complex apart, which helps explain why total fluoride can be much higher than available or free fluoride. The thread therefore points to complexation in solution as the likely reason for the measurement gap, while also noting Watts’ uncertainty about the exact sealing chemistry.
Q. I am a chemist of Al anodizing company in sri lanka. I am having a problem with chemistry of sealing process. How is fluoride involved in the sealing process; why does pH increase; and why large difference in free fluoride and total fluoride?
Alanka Wijesundara
– Sri lanaka
February 18, 2012
I guess that I have been out of the business too long. I was not aware of fluoride being used in the seal process.
The answer to your question is aluminum fluoride complex ion. If I remember correctly, 6 fluoride ions will tie up with one aluminum ion. Most of it stays in solution and does not settle out, so when you titrate you are breaking the complex thus the large total fluoride and low available fluoride.
James Watts
– Navarre, Florida
February 20, 2012