Brush Electropolishing: Practical, Powerful Advice for Large Tanks

Summary for brush electropolishing Discussion

On-site electropolishing for a very large vessel is discussed as a difficult, likely impractical job if done by dipping, because the part is about 8 ft in diameter and 16 ft high. Sachin Kanse asked whether any process other than immersion could work. James Watts said some people use brush plating techniques to electropolish stainless, but he did not think it was practical for something that large and stressed operator safety as a primary concern. Ted Mooney agreed that brush plating is the way forward if the job must be done outside a tank, but advised working in small steps to avoid requiring very high voltages. Anna Berkovich added that brush electropolishing could be done, but it would be messy and time-consuming, and that a company with tank electropolishing equipment would likely do the job faster and with better results.

Q. I need to Electropolish a Large vessel of 8 ft. diameter and 16 ft. height. Is there any other process than dipping to achieve the Electropolishing of such large components. Please help.

thank you.

Sachin Kanse
engineer – Belgaum, Karnataka, India
November 17, 2009

A. Some people use brush plating techniques to electropolish stainless, but I do not think that it is a practical method for an item as huge as what you want.
Safety of the operator needs to be a primary decision and a difficult one.

James Watts
– Navarre, Florida
November 18, 2009

A. I agree with James – brush plating technology is your way forward. I suggest you don’t try to do too much at once, and take the job in small steps; otherwise you will need some horrendous voltages.

trevor crichton
Trevor Crichton
R&D practical scientist
Chesham, Bucks, UK
November 19, 2009


Conductive pads for Electropolishing

Q. He have five SS316 plates (3×1,5m) that a client asked us to electropolish for a custom process that they have. So we currently use electrically conductive brushes (carbon fiber/copper) and using those brushes for such big area would require a LOT of time.

We are thinking about using a pad to cover a bigger area. (0,1m^2) Maybe using a piece of ceramic fiber (which doesn’t conduct electricity) dipped heavily in the electrolyte. Or perhaps using an electrically conductive pad … Although we don’t know which material we could use, perhaps just carbon fiber cloth dipped in electrolyte.

Could you guys please recommend to me a material for this endeavour?
Thanks

Leslie Neumann
Q&A Dept – Dusseldorf, Germany
February 2, 2017


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February 2017

A. Hi Leslie. You used a gmail address and provided no other company info so I don’t know what kind of an enterprise your company is. The reason I am curious is because I don’t think you are necessarily approaching this job the best way. This doesn’t sound like an appropriate application for brush electroplating — but rather for sending out for conventional electropolishing by dipping. This would be a relatively small, simple, and fast job for conventional tank electropolishing rather than a development program for brush electropolishing. The Electroplating Engineering Handbook has an excellent chapter on the subject, and Metal Coating Process Corp. could advise you further. Good luck.

Regards,

ted_yosem
Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Striving to live Aloha

finishing.com – Pine Beach, New Jersey



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February 2, 2017

A. Ted’s correct. These plates *could* be brush electropolished, but it would be a messy and time consuming job.

A company doing tank electropolishing would make quick work of them and likely produce better results.

jeffrey holmes
Jeffrey Holmes, CEF
Spartanburg, South Carolina

A. Leslie,

You need to have a special electrolyte to do pad-local electropolishing.

adv.
We use Universal electrolyte that does not leave etched areas on the borders during local electropolishing. Bama Technologies from Turbigo, Italy, licensed our Universal Electrolyte and local polishing device design. You can ask them to sell you some electrolyte. Or contact us for Universal Electrolyte pad polishing technology.

anna_berkovich
Anna Berkovich
Russamer Lab – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
(ed. update July, 2025: sorry, Anna has retired)

March 17, 2017


Brush on Electropolishing

Q. We are trying to remove weld discoloration from an item that is made from 316, 304, and 430 stainless steel. It’s going to be mechanically polished on most of the surface, but there are internal parts that have been welded in that they want the color removed and cannot get to easily mechanically.

We have an electropolish system, but it’s not quite right for this type of application where we just want to remove the discoloration locally, and not electropolish the whole piece.

I’ve seen youtube videos of brush electropolish set ups, has anyone have any experience with these? I’m wondering about material removal, as the part has some tight tolerances, and effectiveness.

Thomas Swan
Shop Employee – Portland, Oregon USA
April 4, 2019