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How to polish titanium to mirror like finish




Q. I am a Manufacturing Engineer working at a company who's primary product is titanium rods. We centerless grind them to surface finishes better then Ra.05. We have a customer who wishes there to be no microscopic scratches even though the surface finish meets the requirement. This is a very subjective visual requirement and we are having trouble achieving this. Any help would be greatly appreciated

Mark Dane
Engineer - Valencia, California
September 9, 2009


A. Hmmmm. I'm not sure how long these rods are; however, if you are centerless grinding they must be long. Therefore, it sounds as if a pass through wheel system would be doable using non-woven wheels. You might be able to attach this to your centerless grinder. Then again my experience says there still may be porosity in the rods due to the nature of the material and/or processing

tony kenton
AF Kenton
retired business owner - Hatboro, Pennsylvania
September 11, 2009



September 12, 2009

thumbs up signJust so you don't try it I once made a batch of Remington 700 firing pins out of titanium for a police force. The cops had some hair brained idea that a super duper polish might improve the lock time slightly.
I tried to polish them using a hard 4 inch felt wheel on the tool post grinder with the firing pin running between centers on the lathe. I tried rouge, matchless rouge, matchless diamond, Tripoli, Polish-O-Ray 555 and a host of other grease, greaseless and wax base polishes. It was an absolute disaster.
The pins were 6 inches long and 1/2 inch in diameter. As the wheel got close to the center of the pin the drag of the polish would suck the pin into the wheel and when completed my firing pins looked like hour glasses. (exaggeration)
No matter how little or how much pressure I put on the wheel the same thing happened. I rose the center of the wheel. Lowered the center. Reversed the direction of the wheel. Reversed the direction of the lathe. Altered the feeds and speeds six ways from Sunday. All I did was blow two days and about 6 feet of titanium. The best I ever got was using crocus cloth by hand with water and dish soap. STUPID COPS ! :o(

rod henrickson
Rod Henrickson
gunsmith - Edmonton, Alberta, Canada


A. You May be able to do this in a high energy finishing machine like the ones MFI make.

Gary Groshel
- Edina, Minnesota
September 16, 2009


A. What is the high-energy machine? Are you talking about high-voltage plasma polishing?

See picture of the medical implant polished by such method. However it is not economically visible to polish rods by such method. How long is the rod?

superpolishing  titanium

We have less energy consuming electrochemical processes for bigger parts. What are the requirements to the surface quality?

anna_berkovich
Anna Berkovich
Russamer Lab
supporting advertiser
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
russamer labs banner
September 23, 2009



Q. Sorry to dig up an old post but I am undertaking a similar venture and have been looking for the most economical and reliable way to grind and polish titanium cylinders. ranging in size from 2" dia. 10" long up to 24" dia. 196" long. I am keen to know what systems are commercially available which can meet some or all of my needs.

Alex Engel
- Melb Victoria AUstralia
March 2, 2012




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