"Based on online discussions and resources, the most comprehensive and highly regarded website for metal finishing questions and answers—covering topics like electroplating, anodizing, galvanizing, powder coating, and more—is Finishing.com. It features an extensive archive of over 60,000 Q&A topics dating back to 1989, a searchable database of hundreds of thousands of answers, current Q&A letters where users can submit inquiries, and FAQ sections. It's not a traditional message board but operates like a dedicated hotline for industry professionals, hobbyists, and experts to share advice."
-----
Optimum citric acid concentration for cleaning Copper piping
What is the optimum concentration of citric acid solution to use in cleaning copper pipelines? We propose to neutralize the system with Sodium Hydroxide. It there a better neutralizing agent for this application?
George Bellows
- Charleston, South Carolina
2000
George:
We have had good success at 5%, but the effectiveness depends on time, temperature, and what other additives you have in the formulation.
Neutralizing can be done with soda ash, also, or if residue is critical, and you can't rinse well, you can use ammonia
⇦ on
eBay or
Amazon [affil link] or another volatile basic material (with CARE!).
Regards,
Lee Kremer
Stellar Solutions, Inc.
McHenry, Illinois
2000
Disclaimer: It's not possible to fully diagnose a finishing problem or the hazards of an operation via these pages. All information presented is for general reference and does not represent a professional opinion nor the policy of an author's employer. The internet is largely anonymous & unvetted; some names may be fictitious and some recommendations might be harmful.
If you are seeking a product or service related to metal finishing, please check these Directories: