Summary for wwt sludge hazardous determination Discussion
WWT sludge hazardous determination starts with the source, not just the chemistry. In this thread, Gary Kriesch asks how to tell whether sludge from a wastewater treatment facility is hazardous. The reply says, as a former New Jersey governor put it, “Toxic is matter of statute, not opinion,” meaning the first step is to identify where the sludge comes from and whether it is regulated by rule. In the plating industry, for example, the sludge may be listed as F006 WWT sludge, and if so, the proper handling requirements can be found by looking up that code. The answer does not give a universal test method; instead, it emphasizes checking the applicable regulatory listing and then determining what the sludge is and how it must be managed.
Q. How do we determine if the sludge from our WWT facility is hazardous or not?
Gary Kriesch
– Grand Rapids Michigan
October 4, 2024
A. Hi Gary,
A former governor of NJ once answered this, at least partially, with this very simple statement: “Toxic is matter of statute, not opinion”.
The first question to be answered then, before we even talk about what is in the sludge, is “where is it from?” because some sludges are regulated that way. In the plating industry, for example, you may be generating F006 WWT sludges and, if so, you can look up F006 and see if that is what you are generating, and what you are supposed to do with it.
Luck & Regards,

Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Striving to live Aloha
finishing.com – Pine Beach, New Jersey
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