Black Spots on Zinc Plating: Important Salt Spray Insight

Summary for black spots on zinc plating Discussion

Black spots on zinc plated parts during salt spray test are generally not treated as white rust, according to D.T. Thakur. He says zinc corrosion products are white, while black or gray spots can appear from impurities such as iron in the deposit or in the passivation film. These spots should not automatically be counted as a failure, but they do suggest weaker areas on the coated surface. The thread also notes that the timing of when the spots appear matters, and Syed Kazmi asks whether they were seen after galvanizing or during the salt spray test. The practical takeaway is that black spots are usually a coating-quality concern rather than a standard white-rust or red-rust classification, though the exact acceptance criteria would depend on the applicable specification.

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Q. I would like to know that, during Salt Spray Test, black spot on zinc plated parts (on steel or Zamak) consider as white rust or not? If there is only two options to choose White Rust or Red Rust then which it may consider (Black Spot)? What is the standard saying about this?

Chetan Anand
vehicles – NOIDA, U.P., INDIA
2007

? When did you observe this black spot after galvanizing or during salt spray test?

regards,

Syed Kazmi
– Dubai

A. Corrosion products of zinc are always white in colour. Black and gray spots sometimes develop during the testing are not to be taken as a failure. They are caused by some impurities like iron in deposit or passivation film. But they indicate weaker spots on coated surface.

Thanks,

D.T. Thakur
Metal finisher. – Mumbai, India


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thumbs up sign Hi Chetan. We thank Thakur for his answer to your question, which I believe is correct. But something to remember is that the salt spray test specifications like ASTM B117 don’t say what constitutes failure, the plating specifications like ASTM B633 do. So when you ask “What is the standard saying about this?”, we must reply “What standard are you plating to?” :-)

Luck & Regards,

ted_yosem
Ted Mooney, P.E. RET
Striving to live Aloha

finishing.com – Pine Beach, New Jersey



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