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Personnel Hazards of pickling in sulfuric acid




Q. Please I need to ask about the disadvantage of sulfuric acid pickling at concentration of 12% and at a temp. of 35° C and encapsulated area of steel pickling for galvanization and if there is scrubber unit installed what are the dangers of these units?

Tamer EL-SHAHAT
- Zagazig, sh, Egypt
2003


A. Hi Tamer,

Sorry, but I don't quite understand all your points.

Yes, a scrubber is necessary. No, there should be no danger if one is used. HOWEVER, from a practical and also a cost viewpoint, I suggest you use an ordinary l2 micron horizontal blade type mist eliminator ... at the far end and joining to the fan.

You must use plastic ducting. You might well get away with using a stainless 3l6 fume hood. Don't, DON'T use fibreglass ducting but use PVC (if you want to know why, then just ask!)

Does this answer your questions? If not, please come back.

freeman newton portrait
Freeman Newton [deceased]
(It is our sad duty to advise that Freeman passed away
April 21, 2012. R.I.P. old friend).

2003


A. Hi, Tamer.

I may not be understanding your inquiry correctly, and I apologize if so. But all industrial processes have dangers and I think the way to view it is to compare the process to the alternatives, and then to figure out out how best to ameliorate any dangers.

The metal must be pickled (acid dipped) and the only reasonable alternative would seem to be to use hydrochloric acid, and I'm not seeing how this would be healthier. So the next step is to capture the fumes, so they are not breathed by the employees, and then to scrub them before discharge to the atmosphere.

But the purpose of the scrubber per se is to clean the fumes before discharge, and the installation of a scrubber does not guarantee a safe environment for the workers. Rather, what helps the workers is making sure the fume hoods and exhaust rates are adequate, and that the work methods results in the least practical exposure to fumes. It is possible for the workers to wear exposure badges for a couple of weeks to monitor whether improvements are needed. God luck.

Regards,

Ted Mooney, finishing.com
Ted Mooney, P.E.
Striving to live Aloha
finishing.com - Pine Beach, New Jersey
June 2, 2012




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