Wanting to build a electrolytic gold scrap refining machine

Letter 27423

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Hi to all that reads my post

I am new at refining gold from scrap what I would like to know is on how to build a Electrolytic GOLD SCRAP REFINING MACHINE I have seem them on ebay where it is made by using a 5 gal bucket and a 12 Volt Battery and I have searched everywhere on the plans on how to make it and cannot locate any plans also would like to find some instructions on what steps I need to do once it is built and help would be great

Again thanks for your time and the help,

John Finger
wanting to recover gold from scrap - Postville, Iowa, USA


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John,

I am afraid those units only extract dollars from amateur buyers. Pure scrap gold only require melting, so perhaps you wish to recover gold from scrap computers, etc. The highly hazardous liquids that dissolve gold also dissolve other metal present. 12 V will plate out all the metals together (Ag, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, Sb, Sn, Zn, etc.) and dissociate water into an explosive mixture of hydrogen and hydrogen. I suggest reading The Recovery And Refining Of Precious Metals - 2nd Edition

Professional gold platers use ion exchange columns and sophisticated plating units to concentrate and plate gold from high purity gold plating rinses, not scrap. See Letters #4215 and #17942. The "Gold Bug" is a well-known electrolytic recovery unit sold by Precious Metals Processing Consultants, Inc. Concentrations too dilute for economical plating are captured by ion exchange resins, which are usually sent to a refiner/supplier such as Technic.

Ken Vlach
- Goleta, California  


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Hello,

Saw the first answer you got, and that is not true at all if you follow the instructions. This process is not for nuggets, solid gold jewelry, but for plated scrap. I will build you a machine, and I carry the chemicals that you need for (scrap) refining. The machine sells for $75.00 and comes with enough chemical to make 2 gallons of solution, and with the purchase, you get unlimited e-mail tech support. This system does work. I have sold hundreds of these machines and get production reports every day. In fact, as long as you follow the instructions to the "T" I will guarantee success, that you will recover gold. I do, so with me helping you at every turn why can't you!

William L.
electrolytic machine building and selling - Nevada, USA


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It would not have been fair to print someone else's discouraging critique and refuse to print your rebuttal, Bill, so we printed it. But it also would not be fair for you to be advertising your product here while asking your competitors to pay your advertising costs. So we can't print your contact info here or refer any readers to you. Thanks for your understanding.


Ted Mooney, P.E. 
finishing.com
Brick, New Jersey


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Mr. Vlach is mostly correct in stating the level of complexity to recover gold. However, he mentions techniques while well known in the marketplace are also substandard to higher yield processes. Chemical extraction of electroplated materials (i.e. scrap metals or assemblies containing gold) can be highly successful. I have witnessed yield differentials (over burning) as high as 30%+. That is rather significant when at today's gold price a 1% yield delta amounts to $.06 per lb of low grade material such as scrap.

Platers do not have to rely on ion exchange resins to capture (low concentrates not high purity as Mr Vlach suggests) Plating rinses containing gold ions are typically in the mgs/l range. Resins must be burned to retrieve the gold. There are chemical processes that can do just that without the losses incurred in burning.

Arthur Simpson PE
- York, PA, USA


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This thread is getting a bit confusing, combining as it does the question of recovering gold from scrap with recovering gold from plating rinsewater, which are two different things. But as for recovering gold from rinsewater . . .

The two technologies that I'm familiar with are electrolytic recovery and ion exchange. Electrolytic recovery is a great technology for a stagnant dragout tank, but loses efficiency at low concentration and becomes impractical in a final rinse where gold concentration is a couple of parts per million. Ion exchange is ideal for a final rinse because it can recover gold even in the ppm range, from a continuously flowing final rinse, while giving the ware a final stain-free rinse in DI water.

So , what I don't understand Bill, is where chemical recovery fits in. Do you continuously dose the final rinse with precipitant chemical and continuously filter it? If not, how does the gold not go down the drain? Thanks.


Ted Mooney
finishing.com
Brick, New Jersey


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HI, ONE OF THE BEST WAY TO REMOVE GOLD FROM SOLID PLATED ARTICLES IS TO MAKE THE PIECE ANODE AND USE STAINLESS STEEL AS CATHODE IN THE VERY CONCENTRATED SULFURIC ACID AND THE VOLTAGE HAS TO BE BETWEEN 7.5 VOLTS TO 12 VOLTS. GOLD IS NOT SOLUBLE IN SULFURIC ACID BUT AS SOON AS THE VOLTAGE IS APPLIED THE ACID SURROUNDING THE ANODE TURNS INTO PERSULFURIC ACID IN WHICH GOLD IS SOLUBLE.AS SOON AS THE ION GOES INTO SOLUTION IT AGAIN BECOMES SULFURIC ACID AND GOLD FALLS TO THE BOTTOM.AS SOON AS THE GOLD IS DISSOLVED YOU WILL NOTICE A SHARP DECREASE IN CURRENT BECAUSE AN OXIDE FILM IS FORMED ON BASE METAL.THIS IS THE TIME TO TAKE OUT THE ARTICLE.I HOPE THIS WILL HELP.

SINCERELY,

OPINDER SINGH
- Windsor, Ontario, Canada


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I found this forum for scrap gold refining and recovery.

goldrefining.110mb.com/phpBB2/index.php

Steve Johnson
- denver, co USA


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I have a somewhat related question on recovery. I have aquired many pounds of scrap jewelry that I'd like to recover. I have tried just melting it down with an oxy/acetyl torch as well as propane. An interesting thing started to happen: whatever other metals are in the jewelery beaded up and melted off leaving a fairly solid nugget of what appears to be fairly pure gold. Has anyone ever tried melting gold at it's melting point of roughly 1065c and then letting it cool very slowly so that the other metals can solidify at their respective melting points? (for example if you took pure nitrogen gas and a cupe of water, put them in a tank and slowly cooled it down, you'd eventually have an ice cube floating in liquid nitrogen... in theory)
Also, any other ways (short of smelting, I don't have a furnace large enough to process the many pounds of scrap I have.. again not plated, I suspect it's either "filled" / or of the 12-14k alloy range)
Thanks for letting me "think out loud", I'd greatly appreciate any feedback.
Derek

Derek Nicarry
- Merrimack, New Hampshire


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Dear Ted,

While it is true that at lower concentrations electrolytic recovery can be less effective, I have great experience in this field, having invented the Gold Bug system and can tell you that this system can often recover metals to a fraction of a ppm. A company that used our system for copper recovery reported that they were able to bring the copper concentration from 2 ppm to 50 ppb!

Sincerely,

Randy Epner
Precious Metals Processing Consultants, Inc. - Palisades Park, NJ


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To Derek in NH,

What you have accomplished is a crude process called parting. It was used long ago to separate noble metals especially scrap containing copper, gold, and silver. When you have more active metals involved say zinc or lead, you tend to drive off those metal as vapor and the atmosphere is important to assist in separation and prevent oxidation. With the acetylene torch you probably had a reducing atmosphere ( high CO:O2 ratio) which resulting in you producing the "gold beads". This is an acceptable way to extract gross quantities of precious metals, but you will let some of it get lost in the residual materials.

As far as electolytic processes aqua regia and cyanide should not be handled by the novice and not in your garage. You are better off paying the refining charge to the recycler as it is safer do something else with your spare time

Joe Sabatini
- Lexington, Massachusetts


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Easy to exract from computer scrap fingers without nitric.
Use hydroloric and carbon electrodes in a vertical column. Add low voltage, but watch your hydrogen production. will remove all but platinum in about 24-48hrs.
I'm not going to step by step it... do your research

Ed Charini
- Dallas, Texas


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Hi, I'm an 10th grade student interested in recovering gold from circuit board fingers. I have access to about fifty old computer units, but my father won't let me bring them home until I have a "good safe plan" about to what to do with them. My friend told me you can break the fingers off and dissolve alot of the debris away from the gold with etching solution called ferrick chloride. Then he said you can take what is left and heat it up in a thing called a crucibal and that will make it a little bit more pure. Is any of this information accurate? I would appreciate any help because I am very interested in science and chemistry, but I need to convince my father it is safe and worth my time before I bring all these computers home. Thank you very much for your time.

--matt

Matt Lanese
student - Cleveland, ohio, USA

Ed. note: listen to your father, Matt --


March 5, 2008

I too am looking in to equipment to separate Gold for scrapping computers. I found a company on the web that has a machine guarnteed to process computer gold to 99 percent pure.
The machine seems easy to use and is guarnteed for life at a price of $595.00 with a thirty day money back guarntee.
The company is Shor International Corporation located in Vernon , NY. Why not look them up and see if that is the best way to go. I am

George Cordell
- Morganton,NC United States

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Ed. note: Just to be clear, because people read fast when jumping around the internet, Finishing.com is not familiar with this product and is not making this suggestion or guarantee :-)


October 14, 2008

The quick alternate method for reclaiming PC board edge connectors (only!) is as described ... ferric chloride, or any of the other relatively benign printed circuit board etchants, is used to dissolve the copper circuit board material while leaving the gold plating intact, which simply falls off. You do have to dispose of the ferric chloride, same as you would if you were etching circuit boards. There is no such easy method for connector pins, integrated circuit leads, etc.

You may also find that most scrap recovery places will pay a premium if you bring them just the edge connectors from the boards (use a table saw to cut the edge connector off the board). The gold plating is typically 15 to 50 micro-inches thick, thicker on older equipment.

David Lane
- Santa Cruz, CA, USA


October 26, 2008

I would just like you to know that the Shor machine works very well I have used one for 3 years easy and safe if used out-doors.

Edward Dyke
- Pompano Beach, Florida, USA


October 27, 2008

Hi, Edward. Thanks for taking the time to reply, but considering the relative anonymity of the internet, testimonials don't mean much. We can't vet the half million people who have posted on this site, and the next guy may say: "Shor is no good, brand blah-blah is much better" -- but the readers can't really be sure if you or him or both of you are neutral parties or even real people :-)

Regards,


Ted Mooney
finishing.com
Brick, New Jersey


February 21, 2009

Easy answer: Please, kids, don't try this at home, including the student of 10th grade! For God's sake, mister, listen to your old man.. The extraction of scrap gold from e-waste needs the handling of extreme hazardous chemicals that may affect your health or put in risk your own life.

If you have too much e-waste, please, save money, time and danger and send it to a professional refining (or extracting) company. In my city, there are some street peddelers that buy scrap gold, and it's a very good business...Realize that...here, the people used changes 18 or 14 kt gold broken jewerly for pans, pots, irons, big teddy bears also...Now, what is the cost of refining or extracting the gold of e-waste? I mean, the cost for ounce...do u recommend any company? Thanks.

One Pablo
- Santa Marta, Magdalena, Colombia


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