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Letter 093
Brush plating for automotive parts
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Hello...I was at the SEMA auto show a couple of weeks ago and
there was 2-3 companies selling a brush plating set-up. The prices
varied wildly ! Is there a simple way to homebuild one of these ? I
am not interested in doing this as a full time business , only on
some of my own items I sell at the swap meet. It would be nice if it
was portable thanks for your help....Chris
Chris Morley
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Hello Chris. One thing to realize is that of all plating jobs
perhaps the only "easy" one is replating car emblems. The reason it's
easy, besides the fact that they're small, is that you start with an
item that already has an OEM high quality plating job on it, 99
percent of which you're leaving just as is. Aall you're doing is
removing a few millionths of an inch of chrome from the top and
replacing it with a few millionths of an inch of gold.
The polishing, the buffing, the cleaning, the activating, the
copper plating, the semi-bright nickel plating, the bright nickel
plating ... they were already done for you! If all you want to do is
replace the chromium topcoat on already plated parts with gold, there
is not much to it and probably any cheap equipment will offer you a
good shot.
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- But otherwise, plating may not be anywhere near as easy as it
looked.
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- - A great deal of technical knowledge is required to deposit a
bright plate that will not peel off. It usually many layers of
different plating. For starters you need to know the metallurgy of
the parts to be plated (you can't plate zinc diecastings,
aluminum, stainless steel, cast iron, or previously painted or
plated parts without special prep cycles). It is very possible to
do quality brush plating, but some of the cheap kits and chemicals
you see mass marketed, and the techniques suggested, will produce
junk that peels right off if you're not starting with a part
that's already well plated.
- - Some of the chemicals required for plating are dangerous,
aggressive, and regulated; and you may not be allowed to hold on
to the waste products nor dispose of them without a license.
You may wish to get the book
Electrochemical
Metallizing by Marv Rubinstein to learn about brush plating,
or to contact such manufacturers of brush plating equipment as
Brooktronics [Valencia,
CA], Gold Touch [Cleveland,
OH], LDC [Cleveland, OH], and
Sifco
[Independence, OH]. Good luck!
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Ted Mooney, P.E.
finishing.com
Brick, New Jersey
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